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Piano Exercises for Beginners

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I'll be adding lots of different exercises in this page.

Those of you who have followed the complete course of our piano action guide know that I recommend playing an E.D exercise (every day) for the first five minutes of each practice.

These exercises won't cost too mcuh of your time. They will help you to improve a few elements of your piano playing such as:

  1. Improving the independence of each of your fingers.

  2. Acquiring different dexterities that will allow you to switch fingers smoothy.

  3. Getting to know the geography of the piano (by playing on different scales and places on the piano).

    Learning to

  4. sit well while you play the piano and play smoothly without causing stress and pain in your muscles.

  5. Fine-tuning your rhythmic sense and your ability to express different types of hand and body movements on the piano.

    You got the picture.Let's practice!

To begin with, if you haven't followed the full course, I suggest that you check these piano exercises here below. These are the most essential exercises of piano technique.

How to sit right at the piano,   How to Fall to the key,   Playing different accent marks,  Playing different dynamics.

I suggest you play these next exercises once you coverd the previous ones.
Numbers of fingering are given with diagrams here below, to illustrate how these exercises should be practiced.


Five Fingers Exercises


These kind of exercises are called the "five finger exercises".

They consist short musical phrases that repeat all through the scale, and after ascending through a whole octave the pattern is reversed when descending back to the starting point (notice that both hands are continually executing the same difficulties in this kind of exercises. This allows the left hand to become as skilful as the right hand!)

The full C position will be our starting point as a default unless something else is mentioned.

The Full C position

How to Practice these Piano Exercises?

  • Play Legato.

  • Play slowly at first; You can gradually play faster when you feel that your hands are moving smoothly and in a loose manner.

  • Use a Metronome in order to conrol your rhythm as you gradually play faster.

  • Control your dynamics. Notice what sound you're producing. Make sure you have conrol and that you're aware of your sound at all times and that you keep unity in the volume when moving from one key to the other
    (So that the strongest fingers and the weaker ones (fourth and fifth) should be producing the same volume and level of attack.

    Work in steps: Practice the RIGHT HAND first, then the Left Hand and combine BOTH HANDS only afterwards.

    Example:

    Piano Exercises of 1-2-3-4-5 fingers
    You should

    Play Legato between the first and fifth fingers as you shift the hand position one key up at a time.
    As you completed the shifting process, shifting from middle C to the higher C reverse the formule to 5-4-3-2-1 and descend all the way back to middle C.

    Practicing Steps

    These next few piano exercise focuse on ascending and descending stepwise like.
    The step is the most basic elements in creating progress in music.

    The PatternPdf FileMp3 File Video File
    1-2-3-4-5Download Play See Above Video
    1-2-3-4-5-4-5Download Play Play
    1-2-3-4-5-4-3-4Download Play Play
    1-2-3-2-3-4-5-4Download Play Play
    1-2-3, 2-3-4, 3-4-5Download Play Play

    Practicing Skips

    Skips are the second common element in musical melodies. A skip paves the way to a musical climax.
    The skip can suggest an emphesis on an harmonic moment. You can preform skips in different intervals going up and down. Click here to learn more about the muscial intervals.

    The PatternPdf FileMp3 FileVideo File
    1-3-5Download Play Play
    1-5-3Download Play Play
    1-3-5-3Download Play Play
    1-5-3-5Download Play Play
    1-3-1-5Download Play Play

    Practicing Skips and Steps

    The combination of Skips and steps creates various melodic lines. The art is to know how to combine it beutifully.

    The PatternPdf FileMp3 FileVideo File
    1-2-3-5Download Play Play
    1-3-4-5Download Play Play
    1-3-5-4-3-4Download Play Play
    1-5-3-1-2-3-4-5Download Play Play
    1-2-3-4-5-1-3-5Download Play Play

    iconicon

    Before we go on, I'd like to recommend the most known and comprehensive book on piano fingerings.
    Our exercises here in Piano Play It are inspired by this book called Hanon's The Virtuoso Pianist in 60 (Sixty) Exercises icon.

    Hanon's The Virtuoso Pianist contains the most amazing and effective piano fingering exercises arranged in a gradual order. Practice an exercise a day and you're on your way to become a pro.

    If you're looking for more thoroughl books with lots of exercises I suggest you check these book here on Ebay .


    Why should you buy Piano Exercises Book on Ebay?

    - On eBay you will find every Piano Exercises Book that has ever existed
    - You know exactly what you're getting (and you know it'll work... ;-)


    Practicing Intervals

    The PatternPdf FileMp3 FileVideo File
    1-2-1-2-3-4-3-4Download Play Play
    1-2-3-4-5-4-5-4Download Play Play
    1-3-2-4-3-5Download Play Play
    1-3-5-3-2-4-2-4Download Play Play
    1-4-2-5Download Play Play
    1-4-5-2-1-2-3-4Download Play Play
    1-5-1-5-2-3Download Play Play
    1-3-5-1-5-1-2-3Download Play Play
    1-2-1-3-1-4-1-5Download Play Play
    1-5-4-5-3-5-2-5Download Play Play


    Legatto and Staccato


    When you play Legato there should be no silence when moving from one note to the next.

  • 1-2 Each hand plays legatto seperetaly in the first two piano exercises .
    Imagine each hand is a different singer so it has to be very indepedent.

  • 3-4 In the next two piano exercises, both hands are playing Legato at the same time.

  • 5-6 The next exercises focus on playing Staccato. with each hand seperetaly.
    The notes should be played with a bouncing touch. Make sure that the notes are short and detached.

  • 7-8 In the next piano exercises, both hands are playing staccato together. Make sure that both hands are playing short notes (Imagine you are jumping on both legs).

  • 9 Mixing Staccato and Legato - In these exercises you're supposed to play legatto with the one hand and staccato with the other. Each hand plays seperetaly

  • 10 In these exercises both hands are switching between playing legatto and stacatto at the same time, .

  • 11 Advanced: In these exercises - one hand plays Legato while the other one plays Staccato. (It will help you to develop the independence of each hand!).

    The ExercisePdf FileMp3 FileVideo File
    1. Legatto- Each Hand Plays SeperetalyDownload Play Play
    2. Legatto- Each Hand Plays SeperetalyDownload Play Play
    3. Legatto - Both Hands Play at the Same TimeDownload Play Play
    4. Legatto - Both Hands Play at the Same TimeDownload Play Play
    5.Staccato- Each Hand Plays SeperetalyDownload Play Play
    6.Staccato- Each Hand Plays SeperetalyDownload Play Play
    7. Staccato - Both Hands Play at the Same TimeDownload Play Play
    8. Staccato - Both Hands Play at the Same TimeDownload Play Play
    9. Mixing Legatto and Staccato - Each Hand Plays AppartDownload Play Play
    10. Mixing Legatto and Staccato - Both Hands Play at the Same TimeDownload Play Play
    11. Mixing Legatto and Staccato - For Advanced PlayersDownload Play Play


    Coordination Exercises


    These next piano exercises deal with coordination. Until now we practiced each hand apart first, later we combined both hands together while each hand plays one note at the same time.

    In these next exercises (Arranged according to level of difficulty) you will play one long note in the left hand and four, three or two notes in the right hand and vice versa. (Starting from four notes and going to two notes.)

    The idea is to learn to combine between what your eyes read and how fast your hands react to it.

    Both hands should play legato in these exercises. It's easier to play legato with the right hand but you should keep in mind that the left hand should play connected as well.

    The ExercisePdf FileMp3 FileVideo File
    1. Four Notes in the Right Hand - One in the Left HandDownload Play Play
    2. Four Notes in the Left Hand - One in the Right HandDownload Play Play
    3. Three Notes in the Right Hand - One in the Left HandDownload Play Play
    4. Three Notes in the Left Hand - One in the Right HandDownload Play Play
    5.Two Notes in the Right Hand - One in the Left HandDownload Play Play
    6.Two Notes in the Left Hand - one in the Right HandDownload Play Play


    Two notes and Three Notes Phrases


    We already discussed how Legato should be played in the previous piano lessons.
    However, in this exercises another element of Legato appears. The first should be slighltly accented and the last one should be slightly softer (fading away). Read the instruction carefully and work with your wrist.

    Each of the tones of the two-note phrase is treated differently: The wrist is lowered when we play the first tone (Which makes it accented),and when we play the second tone we raise our wrist (In order to produce a softer tone).

    Three note phrases should be played the same as two note phrases except the middle note should be connected to the first and the last note.

    The ExercisePdf FileMp3 FileVideo File
    1. Two Notes Phrase - Hand play apart Download Play Play
    2. Two Notes Phrase - Hand play togetherDownload Play Play
    3. Three Notes Phrase - Hand play apart Download Play Play
    4. Three Notes Phrase - Hand Play Together Download Play Play


    What you can do is invent your own exercises as well.

    We'll be adding more piano exercises in the future, so stay tuned. If you'd like to be updated with the new piano exercises why don't you subscribe to our free e-zine?

    It's for free and I promise to send you only relevant information over piano playing so that you could focus on practicing instead of looking at unuseful piano sites for hours, without finding what you were looking for.

    Let's move on to the next piano lesson where we're going to learn about some basic musical terms.

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